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Rent or buy

Rent vs buy calculator

Compare where you would stand after renting or buying the same kind of home, counting the deposit, stamp duty, mortgage interest, upkeep, house prices, rent rises and what your savings could earn.

Buying

Renting

For a similar home.

After tax. What money not tied up in a home could earn.

More costs of owning

Mainly for flats.

Estate agent and legal fees when you sell.

The result

Net wealth if you buyNet wealth if you rent
Net wealth over time if you buy or rent
Where the money goes
BuyingRenting
Year-by-year table
YearHome valueMortgage leftWealth if you buyWealth if you rentDifference

How this works: "net wealth" for buying is what you would walk away with if you sold the home at that point (its value, minus the mortgage left, minus selling costs) plus any savings. For renting it is the deposit and buying costs you did not spend, invested, plus whatever you saved each month while renting was cheaper than owning. Whichever is cheaper each month, the difference is invested at your savings rate. The mortgage rate is assumed to stay the same, insurance and service charges stay flat, and maintenance rises with the home's value.

House prices, rents and investment returns are uncertain; small changes to them can flip the answer, so try a few. Buying also brings security and control over your home; renting brings flexibility. This is an illustration, not financial advice.